Carbon Democracy

Carbon Democracy by Timothy Mitchell is a groundbreaking exploration of the intricate relationship between energy, politics, and democracy. This magisterial study delves deep into the history of energy, examining how the advent of coal and oil power has shaped modern political landscapes and the very fabric of democratic governance.

With the rise of coal power, workers and producers found themselves in positions of significant influence, as they possessed the ability to disrupt energy systems. This newfound power enabled them to force through political changes and foster the development of the first mass democracies. The narrative then shifts to the era of oil, providing a detailed analysis of how this energy source transformed political dynamics once again. The Western world adopted oil in place of coal, leading to a form of denatured political life where the concept of the economy, seemingly capable of endless growth, became central.

In a thought-provoking examination, Mitchell highlights how the dependence on oil has led to a paradoxical situation wherein Western democracies rely heavily on an undemocratic Middle East. This dependence has resulted in an impoverished political practice, unable to effectively address contemporary crises. The book argues that these crises – including the scarcity of cheap energy and the ecological devastation caused by carbon fuels – threaten to dismantle the very age of carbon democracy.

The updated edition of Carbon Democracy includes a new preface by Timothy Mitchell, where he reassesses his core arguments in light of recent political developments. This addition offers readers fresh insights and reinforces the book's relevance to ongoing discussions about energy, environmental politics, and the future of democratic governance.

Carbon Democracy is essential reading for anyone interested in understanding the complex interplay between energy systems and political power, providing a profound and illuminating perspective on the forces that continue to shape our world.