Maoism

Maoism by Julia Lovell is a groundbreaking exploration of the global impact of Mao Zedong's ideology. Lovell intricately weaves the narrative of Mao's life, the development of his revolutionary ideas, and their far-reaching influence and legacy, demonstrating how Maoism has shaped events well beyond China's borders.

Winner of the Cundill History Prize 2019 and shortlisted for the Baillie Gifford Prize 2019, this book has been celebrated by critics and historians alike. Jonathan Fenby, author of The Penguin History of China, described it as "a landmark work giving a global panorama of Mao's ideology filled with historic events and enlivened by striking characters," while Andrew Marr of New Statesman simply called it "wonderful."

Lovell begins with the birth of Mao's revolution in northwest China during the 1930s, tracing its evolution through the tumultuous decades that followed. She examines how Maoism became a pivotal force in global politics, influencing major events such as the Vietnam War and the rise of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. Mao's philosophy also played a significant role in anti-colonial resistance movements across Africa, inspired terrorism in Germany and Italy, and fueled various wars and insurgencies in Peru, India, and Nepal—some of which persist to this day.

Since China's shift towards authoritarian capitalism in the 1980s, many might believe that the utopian upheavals of Mao's revolution are a thing of the past. However, Lovell argues that Mao and his ideas remain central to the ideological foundation of the People’s Republic. At a time when tensions between China and the West are escalating, understanding the political legacy of Maoism is vital.

Through meticulous research and engaging narrative, Maoism re-evaluates Maoism as both a Chinese and international force, providing a comprehensive and nuanced portrayal of its pervasive impact. Julia Lovell masterfully links Mao's revolutionary ideals with their global ramifications, illustrating why the understanding of Maoism is critically important in today's fast-changing world. This book is an essential read for anyone seeking to grasp the complexities of modern history and international relations.